Even if it's the last thing you want to do after a long night, your skin and your morning self will thank you for learning how to properly remove your makeup. Sometimes, no matter how hard you lather up, it seems like you just can't get all your draw up off. We were there. But believe us, the answer is No rub harder.
Below, dermatologists share their best tips for safe, effective makeup removaltailored to your skin type and concerns. Read on to learn how to remove all makeup from your face without irritating your skin, as well as some common mistakes to avoid.
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How to remove makeup step by step, according to dermatologists
Step 1: Wash your hands.
No matter how carefully you purification processit's all in vain if you don't start with clean hands. Cleanse your face before touching your face to “avoid exposing your skin to more bacteria and dirt,” says the double-board-certified dermatologist. Brendan Camp, MD.
Step 2: Use a makeup remover cleanser (or a two-step system, depending on your skin type).
If you're ditching makeup wipes, jumping straight to cleanser may seem strange. But according to Blair Murphy-Rose, MDFAAD, “one-step cleansing is often best,” especially for oily or acne-prone skin. Just keep in mind that not all cleansers are created equal. “I recommend using a cleanser that actually removes makeup, e.g. Skincare Junkie Gentle Cleansing Jelly“, says Dr. Murphy-Rose. “This is the perfect all-in-one makeup remover and cleanser that effectively removes makeup, sunscreenand long-lasting products that won’t clog pores or irritate the skin.”
Dr. Murphy-Rose says that for dry skin (or if you notice makeup residue after cleansing), a two-step approach may be more effective. Try applying micellar water to a cotton pad to remove makeup from the skin's surface before using a cleanser. To avoid unnecessary friction or dryness, you can use a cleansing oil or balm as a first step instead; Dr. Camp recommends Farmacy Beauty Green Clean Cleansing Balm And Dieux Essential Cleansing Oil to help remove stubborn eye makeup and sunscreen. However, these types of products can clog pores or cause breakouts on acne-prone skin, notes Dr. Murphy-Rose.
Step 3: Use a gentle technique—do not rub or scrub.
The most long-lasting makeup tends to settle on the most delicate areas of the face, especially around the eyes, “where the skin is thinner and more prone to fading.” fine lines” says Dr. Murphy-Rose. A general rule for removing makeup: gentleness is key. She recommends using your hands or a very soft cloth and applying only light pressure. Brushing won't make your cleanser more effective, but it can cause serious irritation.
Step 4: Pat skin dry and replenish moisture.
Dr. Murphy-Rose recommends rinsing off the cleanser with warm water, then gently pat your skin dry with a clean towel. Moisturizing is essential after removing makeup, but moisturizer may not be the next step in your skin care routine. In this case, “restore skin moisture with moisturizing toner or essence to prepare it for the application of active ingredients,” says Dr. Camp.
How to remove makeup from sensitive skin
If you have sensitive skin, there are a few additional considerations to add to the above process. Typically, “sensitive skin does best with gentle formulas, minimal friction, and fewer steps,” says Dr. Murphy-Rose.
For best results (and as little irritation as possible), she recommends choosing fragrance-free products that won't strip the skin, and avoiding harsh wipes or exfoliating pads. “Use a soft cloth rather than scrubbing with your fingers, and let the products do their job,” she says. “Patience is more important than pressure.” Restoring moisture is especially important after removing makeup from sensitive skin. After an intense cleanse, consider using a rich night formula.
How to remove stubborn eye makeup
Particularly when it comes to removing eye makeup, the slower you go, the better. 'Let technology do its work,' says dermatologist Ranella Hirsch, MD. If you still notice residue after thoroughly cleansing, call for an oil-based makeup remover before washing your face to help break down the products. “Apply makeup remover, let it sit, and then let it sit for a while,” says Dr. Hirsch. “Wait, say, a couple of minutes while you brush and floss your teeth.” This will soften your mascara, eyeliner and eye shadow so they slide off easily and thoroughly once you finally dry off, protecting your morning makeup smudges.
If there's one area that's often neglected when removing makeup, it's the elusive edge of the eyelid, where eyeliner and mascara can build up over time and lead to eye irritation. Especially if you're covering your eyes tightly with waterproof liquid, you may have to use a more targeted tool and make sure every last speck of dust is gone. “For detailed work I like DHC Cotton Swabs with Olive Oil.– says the makeup artist Nick Barose. “They break everything down so you don't have to scrub, which will cause your lashes to break and fall out.”
Speaking of eyelash loss, you should never pick off stubborn pieces of mascara with your fingers. To remove clumps without causing damage, give the remover enough time to absorb and then apply gentle pressure with a flat cotton pad, moving slowly in the direction of lash growth to move the lashes. mascara off.
Common mistakes to avoid when removing makeup
Neglect of the jaw and hairline
While it's natural to focus on your eyes, lips, and cheeks when removing makeup, it's equally important to thoroughly cleanse the periphery of your face. Be sure to brush your hair back while washing your face: “People often accumulate makeup residue around their hairline, which leads to clogged pores and breakouts,” says the celebrity facialist. Joanna Vargas. Likewise, be sure to pay special attention to cleansing your jawline, another common breakout area, if there is any makeup left on it.
Using cotton balls
“Cotton balls can leave marks or break down during use and leave fibers on your eyelashes or skin,” says the dermatologist. Rebecca Kazin, MD. This can lead to irritation while you are trying to detoxify and calm down. Always choose flat cotton pads instead of balls, ideally with a quilted texture.
Rushing the process
Slow and steady wins the race when it comes to safe and effective makeup removal. Resist the urge to rub your eyes or speed up the cleansing process. Instead, “let your makeup remover gently dissolve your makeup,” says Dr. Murphy-Rose.
Rely solely on makeup wipes
Believe me, we will get a draw. Makeup wipes feel are effective, and what's even better is that you can use them from the comfort of your bed. But if you rely on them to do all the work, you'll likely end up with residual product buildup and tight, irritated skin.
